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The Fundamentals of Roadmapping

Roadmapping turns strategic ambition into a 12-18 month vision broken into quarterly OKRs, giving leaders a clear north while preventing micromanagement and aligning cross-functional teams.

Leaders need a "True North" statement and a near-term vision to give the organization a shared direction. The article argues that without this high-level compass, teams fall back to tracking isolated metrics and lose alignment. By defining a 12-18 month vision anchored to the true north, leaders can create a roadmap that is both aspirational and actionable.

The framework breaks the roadmap into three layers: the mission at the top, a 12-18 month vision that sets concrete market or financial milestones, and quarterly OKRs that are short enough to be measured but stretch enough to drive progress. Each goal should carry explicit assumptions so confidence can be calibrated over time. Quarterly cadence lets teams adjust to market shifts without over-reacting.

Execution follows a six-quarter rolling process: review the previous quarter, set upcoming goals, update assumptions, communicate the plan, and have each team draft a tactical roadmap that maps back to the OKRs. The author cites real examples from engineering and GTM teams that use simple spreadsheets or collaborative canvases, stressing that every initiative must tie to an OKR or be discarded.

For early-stage startups, the piece stresses frequent pivots and a disciplined "peanut-buttering" guardrail: focus on one or two high-impact initiatives with time-boxed milestones. In mature companies, appointing a roadmap owner and setting clear rules of engagement for disruptive opportunities keep the process from becoming a time sink. Allocating a modest slice of capacity to technical debt ensures the roadmap stays realistic.

The takeaway is practical: a well-structured roadmap aligns cross-functional teams, provides transparency to stakeholders, and gives leaders the visibility needed to intervene before projects drift. It is not a bureaucratic ritual but a decision-making tool that turns vague strategy into measurable outcomes.

Source: medium.com
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