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Explain Less, Align More: Explaining tech to non-technical stakeholders

Use plain language, metaphors, and active listening to turn stakeholder resistance into collaboration, giving technical leaders a practical playbook for winning support for digital transformation.

Technical leaders often hit a wall when non-technical stakeholders push back on change. The core insight is simple: speak their language first, then layer in technical detail only when it matters. By asking calibrated questions like "Is microservices familiar enough for you?" you avoid false affirmations and set clear expectations about the conversation's focus. This prevents you from delivering a deep technical refresher to an audience that cares about budget or timelines.

The article stresses catering to the lowest-knowledge person in the room. If a product manager lacks technical background, start with them; senior engineers will still benefit from a clear, concise explanation and will learn how to communicate back. Real-world examples show that even experienced engineers can have gaps, so the lowest-level approach keeps everyone aligned. Collaboration becomes a co-creation process when you first map existing pain points before pitching solutions, allowing you to pivot on the fly if assumptions prove wrong.

Active listening and concrete metaphors turn abstract concepts into relatable stories. Phrases like "a queue is a bank cheque" or "frontend is the car's interior" let listeners visualize the problem instantly. When you notice disengagement, pause and ask to simplify, then use a single-sentence analogy. Ending with an open invitation to be a resource builds long-term trust, turning a single presentation into a lasting partnership for future projects.

Source: annajmcdougall.medium.com
#technical leadership#communication#stakeholder management#engineering management#soft skills#leadership#presentation

Problems this helps solve:

CommunicationCross-functional alignment

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